1、M. H. Abrams. A Glossary of Literary Terms. 9th ed. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2010.
2、Stephen Greenblatt, ed. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 8th ed. New York: Norton, 2006.或该书其他版本。
3、Nina Baym, ed. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Shorter 7th ed. New York: Norton, 2007. 或该书其他版本。
.png)
